356.
At its 50th meeting on 6 December 1994, the Committee
heard a statement by the Permanent Representative
of Panama to the United Nations Office at Geneva in
which he indicated that the Government of Panama accepted
the offer of the Committee to send two of its members
to pursue its dialogue with the Government in relation
to the matters identified by the Committee at its
sixth to eleventh sessions.
357.
The Committee expressed its appreciation to the Government
of Panama for its readiness and willingness to cooperate
with it.
358.
The Committee held a discussion on various matters
relating to the organization of the mission to Panama
and agreed that:
- The Committee should be represented by two of its
members - Mr. Philippe Texier and Mr. Javier Wimer
Zambrano - and assisted on the mission by one staff
member of the Centre for Human Rights;
- The mission should take place preferably before
the Committee's twelfth session, ideally in March
or the beginning of April 1995;
- The precise terms of reference of the mission would
be further discussed by the Committee, keeping in
mind that the clear focus should be on the implementation
of the right to housing (Article 11 (1) of the Covenant);
this would not prevent members of the Committee from
accepting information on other matters which might
be relevant to the Committee's eventual consideration
of Panama's next periodic report but the members would
not be in a position to respond to, or pursue further,
any such information;
- The members of the mission should consult the Chairperson
of the Committee, and if necessary through him the
members of the Bureau, on any matter which, in their
view, might warrant such consultation;
- The members of the mission would agree in advance
on general guidelines governing their relationship
with the media. These would be designed to protect
the dignity and effectiveness of the mission while
acknowledging the inevitable and legitimate interest
of the media;
- One member of the mission, Mr. Texier, would be
responsible for the preparation, on the basis of agreement
with Mr. Wimer Zambrano, of a written report and its
submission to the Committee at its twelfth session
to be held from 1 to 19 May 1995;
- The confidential report should be considered by
the Committee in private and subsequently adopted
for public release;
- Significant assistance would be required from the
secretariat in the preparation of the mission, particularly
in obtaining and analysing relevant information. It
was agreed that the secretariat should seek inputs
from all relevant sources and should specifically
request any pertinent reports or other information
from UNDP, the World Bank, Habitat, ILO and other
such agencies, as well as from non-governmental organizations.
359.
The mission will have to meet the government authorities
responsible for housing questions. It will also have
to seek the views of institutions liable to become
involved in housing problems in one capacity or another:
judicial authorities, national, regional or local
administrations, representatives of civil society
(non-governmental organizations, churches, universities,
etc.) and other qualified individuals or institutions.
360.
It is also important that the mission should be able
to make on-the-spot visits, particularly to areas
where urban development schemes are planned, where
evictions have taken place or where housing conditions
are inadequate.
361.
As the mission's two objectives are to gain a more
precise idea of the housing situation in Panama and
to pursue a dialogue with the Government and civil
society with a view to securing the best possible
application of the Covenant in the area of housing,
it will need to hold separate meetings with the Government,
representatives of civil society and individuals personally
affected by housing measures, so as to allow for a
free and open dialogue.
362.
A precise agenda will have to be prepared before the
start of the mission, in consultation with the Government
of Panama, the Centre for Human Rights, the two experts
and possibly the Chairperson of the Committee, as
well as with bodies representative of civil society.