Adopted by the Security Council at its 3591st meeting, on 9
November 1995
The Security Council,
Recalling all its earlier resolutions on the situation in
the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and reaffirming its resolutions
1004 (1995) of 12 July 1995, and 1010 (1995) of 10 August 1995,
and the statements of its President of 7 September 1995 (S/PRST/1995/43)
and 12 October 1995 (S/PRST/1995/52), and deeply concerned that
despite repeated calls that it should do so, the Bosnian Serb
party has not complied with the demands contained therein,
Gravely concerned at reports, including by the representative
of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, of grave violations
of international humanitarian law and of human rights in and around
Srebrenica, and in the areas of Banja Luka and Sanski Most, including
reports of mass murder, unlawful detention and forced labour,
rape, and deportation of civilians,
Recalling also all its earlier relevant resolutions on
the situation in the Republic of Croatia, and reaffirming its
resolution 1009 (1995) of 10 August 1995, and the statements of
its President of 7 September 1995 (S/PRST/1995/44), and of 3 October
1995 (S/PRST/1995/49),
Deeply concerned at reports, including by UNCRO and United
Nations humanitarian agencies, of serious violations of international
humanitarian law and of human rights in the former sectors West,
North, and South, in the Republic of Croatia, including burning
of houses, looting of property, and killings of civilians,
Reiterating its strong support for the efforts of the International
Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in seeking access to displaced
persons and to persons detained or reported missing and condemning
in the strongest possible terms the failure of the Bosnian Serb
party to comply with their commitments in respect of such access,
Commending the efforts of the United Nations peace forces
and other United Nations personnel in the former Yugoslavia, in
particular in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, despite
extreme difficulties,
Taking note of the letter to the President of the Security
Council from the President of the International Criminal Tribunal
for the former Yugoslavia of 31 October 1995 (S/1995/910),
Expressing its strong support for the work of the International
Tribunal established pursuant to its resolution 827 (1993) of
25 May 1993,
1. Condemns in the strongest possible terms all violations
of international humanitarian law and of human rights in the territory
of the former Yugoslavia and demands that all concerned comply
fully with their obligations in this regard;
2. Reaffirms its demand that the Bosnian Serb party give
immediate and unimpeded access to representatives of the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the ICRC and other international
agencies to persons displaced and to persons detained or reported
missing from Srebrenica, Zepa, and the regions of Banja Luka and
Sanski Most who are within the areas of the Republic of Bosnia
and Herzegovina under the control of Bosnian Serb forces and that
the Bosnian Serb party permit representatives of the ICRC (i)
to visit and register any persons detained against their will,
whether civilians or members of the forces of the Republic of
Bosnia and Herzegovina, and (ii) to have access to any site it
may deem important;
3. Reaffirms also its demand that the Bosnian Serb party
respect fully the rights of all such persons, ensure their safety,
and release them immediately;
4. Reaffirms further the obligation on all the parties
to ensure the complete freedom of movement of personnel of the
United Nations and other relevant international organizations
throughout the territory of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
at all times;
5. Demands that all detention camps throughout the territory
of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina should be immediately
closed;
6. Reaffirms its demand that the Government of the Republic
of Croatia take urgent measures to put an end to violations of
international humanitarian law and of human rights, and investigate
all reports of such violations so that those responsible in respect
of such acts be judged and punished;
7. Reiterates its demand that the Government of the Republic
of Croatia respect fully the rights of the local Serb population
including their right to remain or return in safety and reiterates
also its call upon the Government of the Republic of Croatia to
lift any time-limits placed on the return of refugees to Croatia
to reclaim their property;
8. Demands that all States, in particular those in the
region of the former Yugoslavia, and all parties to the conflict
in the former Yugoslavia, comply fully and in good faith with
the obligations contained in paragraph 4 of resolution 827 (1993)
to cooperate fully with the International Tribunal established
pursuant to that resolution including by providing access to individuals
and sites the Tribunal deems important for its investigations,
and by complying with requests for assistance or orders issued
by a trial chamber under article 29 of the Statute of the Tribunal,
and calls upon them to allow the establishment of offices of the
Tribunal;
9. Demands that all parties, and in particular the Bosnian
Serb party, refrain from any action intended to destroy, alter,
conceal, or damage any evidence of violations of international
humanitarian law and that they preserve such evidence;
10. Reaffirms its support for the actions of the United
Nations peace forces, and other United Nations personnel, including
the great importance of their contribution in the humanitarian
field, and demands that all parties fully ensure their safety
and cooperate fully with them;
11. Requests the Secretary-General to submit to the Council
as soon as possible a written report based on all information
available to the United Nations concerning recent violations of
international humanitarian law in the areas of Srebrenica, Zepa,
Banja Luka and Sanski Most;
12. Requests also the Secretary-General to continue to
inform the Council on a regular basis of measures taken by the
Government of the Republic of Croatia to implement resolution
1009 (1995) and the present resolution;
13. Decides to remain seized of the matter.