Security Council resolution 1135 (1997) on the situation in Angola, U.N. Doc. S/RES/1135 (1997).
The Security Council, Reaffirming its resolution 696 (1991) of 30 May 1991 and all
subsequent resolutions, Expressing its firm commitment to preserve the unity, sovereignty
and territorial integrity of Angola, Stressing the urgent need for the Government of Angola and
in particular the União Nacional para a Independência Total
de Angola (UNITA) to complete without further delay the implementation
of their obligations under the "Acordos de Paz" (S/22609, annex), the
Lusaka Protocol (S/1994/1441, annex) and relevant Security Council resolutions,
Having considered the report of the Secretary-General of 17
October 1997 (S/1997/807), Expressing its deep concern at the lack of significant progress
in the peace process in Angola since the report of the Secretary-General
of 24 September 1997 (S/1997/741), Strongly deploring the failure by UNITA to comply fully with
its obligations under the "Acordos de Paz", the Lusaka Protocol and
with relevant Security Council resolutions, in particular resolution
1127 (1997) of 28 August 1997, Recognizing the important role of the United Nations Observer
Mission in Angola (MONUA) at this critical stage of the peace process,
1. Decides to extend the mandate of MONUA until 30 January
1998, and requests the Secretary-General to submit a report and recommendations
no later than 13 January 1998 on the United Nations presence in Angola
after 30 January 1998; 2. Endorses the recommendation of the Secretary-General in
his report of 17 October 1997 to postpone the withdrawal of United Nations
military formed units until the end of November 1997 according to the
plan outlined in paragraph 15 of the above-mentioned report, and requests
the Secretary-General to report no later than 8 December 1997 on the
schedule for the resumed withdrawal of military personnel, taking into
account the situation on the ground;
3. Demands that the Government of Angola and in particular
UNITA complete fully and without further delay the remaining aspects
of the peace process and refrain from any action which might lead to
renewed hostilities; 4. Demands also that the Government of Angola and in particular
UNITA cooperate fully with MONUA, including by providing full access
for its verification activities, and reiterates its call on the
Government of Angola to notify MONUA in a timely manner of its troop
movements, in accordance with the provisions of the Lusaka Protocol
and established procedures; Determining that the present situation constitutes a threat
to international peace and security in the region, Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,
5. Demands that UNITA comply immediately and without any conditions
with the obligations set out in resolution 1127 (1997), including full
cooperation in the normalization of State administration throughout
Angola, including in Andulo and Bailundo; 6. Takes note that the measures specified in paragraph 4 of
resolution 1127 (1997) come into force on 00.01 EST on 30 October 1997
in accordance with paragraph 2 of resolution 1130 (1997) of 29 September
1997, and reaffirms its readiness to review these measures or
to consider the imposition of additional measures in accordance with
paragraphs 8 and 9 of resolution 1127 (1997); 7. Requests the Secretary-General, in lieu of the reports referred
to in paragraph 8 of resolution 1127 (1997), to report by 8 December
1997, and every ninety days thereafter, on the compliance of UNITA with
all the obligations set out in paragraph 5 above; 8. Requests also Member States to provide to the Committee
created pursuant to resolution 864 (1993) information on the measures
they have adopted to implement the measures specified in paragraph 4
of resolution 1127 (1997) no later than 1 December 1997; 9. Further requests the Committee created pursuant to resolution
864 (1993) to report to the Council by 15 December 1997 regarding the
actions taken by Member States to implement the measures specified in
paragraph 4 of resolution 1127 (1997);
10. Reiterates its belief that a meeting in Angola between
the President of the Republic of Angola and the leader of UNITA could
facilitate the process of peace and national reconciliation; 11. Urges the international community to provide assistance
to facilitate the demobilization and social reintegration of ex-combatants,
demining, the resettlement of displaced persons and the rehabilitation
and reconstruction of the Angolan economy in order to consolidate the
gains in the peace process; 12. Expresses its appreciation to the Secretary-General, his
Special Representative and the personnel of MONUA for assisting the
parties in Angola to implement the peace process; 13. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.
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